Spot vs Perpetuals

Brief overview of the difference between spot and perpetuals

What’s the Difference?

Spot

  • You buy or sell the actual asset (like HYPE, BTC, ETH).

  • You own it directly, and can transfer it out of the exchange to external wallets.

  • Profit only when price goes up (unless you sell what you already hold).

Perpetual Futures (Perps)

  • You don’t own the asset, you trade a contract tied to its price.

  • You can go long (bet price goes up) or short (bet price goes down).

  • No expiry date — you can hold as long as you want.

  • Uses leverage: trade bigger size with smaller capital (Up to 40x Leverage).

  • Funding rates keep perp prices in line with the spot market.

Takeaways

  • Spot = owning the coin.

  • Perpetuals = betting on price moves, both ways, with leverage.

Last updated